Sunday, March 1, 2020
Paramount vs. Tantamount
Paramount vs. Tantamount Paramount vs. Tantamount Paramount vs. Tantamount By Mark Nichol Whatââ¬â¢s the difference between paramount and tantamount? The distinction is of paramount importance; itââ¬â¢s tantamount to being right or wrong. Paramount, from the Anglo-French word paramont, derived from the Latin phrase per ad montem, literally translated as ââ¬Å"up the mountain,â⬠means ââ¬Å"supreme.â⬠Itââ¬â¢s also used (rarely) as a noun to refer to a supreme ruler. Tantamount was originally a noun, translated into English from the Anglo-French phrase tant amunter, meaning ââ¬Å"to amount to as much,â⬠and means ââ¬Å"equivalent.â⬠It is seldom used moreââ¬â¢s the pity, because it is such a grand word in such phrases as ââ¬Å"tantamount to treason.â⬠This grandiloquence, and the wordââ¬â¢s resemblance to paramount, may mislead writers into assuming it has a lofty sense like its counterpart. As you might have guessed, the noun amount, meaning ââ¬Å"sum,â⬠also derives from the Latin word for mountain. Another word with the element -amount is catamount, a nearly obsolete synonym for cougar or lynx that is a compression of the term cat-a-mountain. Closed-compound verbs with the root word mount include dismount (ââ¬Å"remove oneself from a high position, as a horse or a piece of gymnastic equipment,â⬠or ââ¬Å"take apartâ⬠) demount is a rarely used variant remount (ââ¬Å"get up on again,â⬠or ââ¬Å"revertâ⬠), and surmount (ââ¬Å"climb,â⬠ââ¬Å"excel,â⬠or ââ¬Å"overcome,â⬠or ââ¬Å"be at the top ofâ⬠). Seamount is a noun referring to an underwater mountain whose summit does not reach sea level. (If it did, it would be called an island.) Dismount and remount also have noun forms; the former refers to the concluding movement in a gymnastics routine, and the latter denotes a horse that replaces a riderââ¬â¢s previous one. An interesting side note: In archery, ââ¬Å"lord paramountâ⬠and ââ¬Å"lady paramountâ⬠are terms for an official in charge of an archery tournament, or for a ceremonial leader of such an event, equivalent to a parade grand marshal. The terms originated in the feudal era, when a lord paramount, one not subordinate to a member of the nobility of greater rank, was required to provide trained longbowmen in the event of war, and officiated at archery tournaments. (The title ââ¬Å"lord paramountâ⬠is known to fans of the television series A Game of Thrones and the series of novels on which it is based.) Want to improve your English in five minutes a day? Get a subscription and start receiving our writing tips and exercises daily! Keep learning! Browse the Misused Words category, check our popular posts, or choose a related post below:70 Idioms with Heart"Replacement for" and "replacement of"Wood vs. Wooden
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